New Caledonia: The three years that built up to the current crisis

Although the reform of the electoral body provoked the anger of the pro-independence faction before spilling over into violent riots, it was only the detonator of a long crisis marked by a dialogue in disarray, a questioned impartiality of the state, and the will to move forward despite a dwindling consensus.

Ali Hamed Haghdoust / via REUTERS

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Chinese officials are operating in France against dissidents

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Paris's Musée de l'Armée traces the history of the duel

An exhibition on show until August documents the codified combat between two individuals, from Antiquity to the present day, in a form of ritualized violence.

VIRGINIE NGUYEN HOANG FOR LE MONDE

The issues at stake in recognizing a Palestine state

Fifty of the 193 UN members still refuse to recognize Palestine, despite the commitment of most of them to a 'two-state solution' to the conflict with Israel.

ADRIENNE SURPRENANT/MYOP FOR LE MONDE

In an underground quarry in Normandy, archeologists trace the people who hid from D-Day bombings

During the Allied bombings from June 6 to late July 1944, hundreds of Caen residents took refuge in the Saingt quarry. Now abandoned and largely intact, it is a playground for archeologists, who have turned it into a conservation space and a laboratory for their methods.

Interview

Benjamin Barthe

Elias Sanbar, Palestinian historian: 'Netanyahu and his settler government want to bury the chance for peace'

The writer of a newly-published pamphlet on the Israel-Hamas war tells Le Monde that the Israeli government is seeking to kill off any possibility of reconciliation between the Palestinians and Israelis.

6 min read

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Editor’s Picks

In Depth

Les Décodeurs

Six questions to understand the crisis in New Caledonia

Tensions in the French overseas territory exploded on May 13, leaving 5 people dead and dozens injured four days later. The government declared a state of emergency on May 15.

9 min read

At the Incarville toll booth (Eure), after the attack on a prison van, May 14, 2024.

In Depth

Antoine Albertini and Samuel Laurent

Who is Mohamed Amra, who escaped from a prison van leaving two officers dead?

The drug trafficker's spectacular escape also left three people seriously injured. Prison labor unions have called for blocking prisons on Wednesday.

6 min read

Nickel extraction equipment as the mothballing phase of the Vavouto site is launched, near Koné in New Caledonia, on February 28, 2024.

News

Jean-Michel Bezat

New Caledonia's nickel: Key resource for archipelago and pro-independence movement

The sector accounts for a quarter of direct and indirect employment, but it has been devastated by the cost of energy. For the pro-independence movement, control of this resource remains crucial to achieving full sovereignty.

3 min read